Holiday apartment in Toscolano Maderno between paper history and foothill trails
Toscolano Maderno combines a long paper-making history, the Basilica di Sant'Andrea, the historic Porto di Toscolano and trails through valleys leading into the Lombard Pre-Alps. The historic settlement area is enclosed on three sides. Those who choose a holiday apartment in Toscolano Maderno can therefore get to know the town through specific cultural sites and a family-friendly trail, rather than focusing on just one individual aspect.
The paper history of Toscolano Maderno
Paper production in the Toscolano Maderno area dates back to the late Middle Ages. The first reliable document concerning a paper mill on the Toscolano River is dated 17 October 1381. In the Valle delle Cartiere, the remains of three paper mills were excavated; their construction and production phases range from the 15th to the 20th century.
The museum tour in the former paper mill of Maina Inferiore traces the history of paper and the Valle delle Cartiere chronologically from its beginnings to the 20th century. In the rooms of a 16th-century paper mill, the various steps of traditional paper production are explained. The museum tour is fully accessible to people with motor disabilities.
Basilica, harbour and lemon groves
Another historical facet is revealed by the Basilica di Sant'Andrea. It is an outstanding example of Lombard Romanesque architecture with Veronese influences; its façade is artistically crafted from stone and polychrome marble. Thus, alongside the history of paper, a specific example of regional religious architecture is also at the centre of attention.
Between the 15th and 18th centuries, the Porto di Toscolano was a transshipment centre for paper and iron; ships came from there to Venice and departed for there. From the Porto di Toscolano, the remains of one of the many lemon groves can be seen. These groves shaped the Toscolano Maderno area until the beginning of the 20th century and represented one of the most important local sources of income. Citrus fruits, especially lemons, were exported throughout Europe.
An easy trail through valleys and heights
From Toscolano Maderno, near the bridge of the Gardesana state road, follow the signs to the Valle delle Cartiere. The Cammino di Sant'Ercolano runs from the flat mouth of the Toscolano stream through the Valle delle Cartiere and the Valle delle Camerate to the peaks of the Lombard Pre-Alps, Monte Pizzocolo and Monte Spino.
The trail is easy and suitable for families, offers panoramic views and makes it possible to explore the area's nature and history. If you choose a holiday apartment in Toscolano Maderno, you can plan your days according to your preferred focus: cultural and historical sites, the harbour and lemon groves on the one hand, and an easy, family-friendly trail with panoramic views on the other.
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