Discover Hajdúböszörmény: Historic Traces

Administrative History and Architecture

The former Hajdúkerületi székház is located on the main square. The building symbolises the development of administrative independence and the history of autonomy. The Hajdúsági Múzeum, founded in 1929, and the town court are still housed there. The building’s historical significance is therefore linked to its continued use. Check the current visitor arrangements before visiting the museum.

The town hall tells another architectural story: it was built in 1907 to designs by Károly Dobay in the late eclectic style and follows the formal traditions of the former county hall. Together with the former Hajdúkerületi székház, it offers a glimpse into the town’s administrative and architectural history—one through the symbolic significance of a former seat of office, the other through the design of the town hall.

Historic Houses and a Day-Trip Destination

The Hajdúböszörményi Tájházak form an ensemble of five houses from the Great Hungarian Plain. They were built between the late 18th century and the mid-19th century. Their range of construction dates offers a different way into the town’s history than the imposing administrative buildings: here, the focus is on a group of rural houses from different decades. Those interested in historic architectural forms will find a distinct theme alongside the buildings in the town centre.

The Zelemér church ruins lie on the outskirts of town and are a popular day-trip destination. They add a historic site outside the town’s building stock to the range of attractions.

Hajdú-Bihar: Landscapes and Experiences

In the wider Hajdú-Bihar travel region, the focus extends beyond local history to a vast landscape: the Hortobágy National Park – the Puszta World Heritage Site area covers almost 75,000 hectares of the Great Hungarian Plain in eastern Hungary. As a cultural landscape, it preserves visible evidence of more than 2,000 years of traditional pastoral farming. This landscape scale is markedly different from Hajdúböszörmény’s architectural history.

The Hortobágyi-halastó has several international and European conservation designations: the pond system is a Ramsar site and an Important Bird Area, and is part of the World Heritage Site as well as a Natura 2000 site. The nature trail offers routes of 3.6, 5.4 or 10 kilometres; the official description does not identify any difficult sections.

The Hortobágy Wildlife Park focuses on the native animal species of the Hungarian Puszta, including wolves, Przewalski’s horses, vultures and pelicans. A bookable Land Rover safari with an expert guide visits wild horses and aurochs; check the booking conditions in advance. Another way to explore the area is the “The World of Cranes” exhibition at the Hortobágy National Park visitor centre. It is aimed at all age groups and combines a diorama, tactile objects, quiz questions, a magnetic puzzle and a digital drawing board.

Hungarospa in Hajdúszoboszló offers another focus. It is open year-round from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. and has three indoor thermal pools and four outdoor pools. As operating details may change, it is advisable to check the opening hours before visiting.

Choose the Right Search Location

When choosing a holiday rental, it helps to sort the experiences you want by location. If the Hortobágy landscape, the wildlife park or the thermal pools in Hajdúszoboszló are the deciding factors, compare these destinations as separate location options within Hajdú-Bihar.

Discover more destinations: Hajdúnánás

Return to the main travel overview: Hajdúböszörményi.